Nouns and Verbs in Inglish: -ghe and -gue 

In Inglish, words ending in -ghe and -gue follow distinct patterns to differentiate between their noun and verb forms. 
Verb forms retain the -gue or -ghe endings, with the present participle marked by -guing for -gue verbs and -ghing for -ghe verbs. 
Noun forms drop the verb ending and add -s for the plural.

Vowel Quality Based on Endings:
    -gue: Typically indicates a long vowel or diphthong like /ɔ/, /æ/, /eɪ/, or /i/.
    -ghe: Typically indicates a short vowel like /ɑ/, /ɛ/, or /ɪ/.

Examples:

    bague; bag(s)
        Verb: ta bague, bagues, bagued, baguing
        Noun: bag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/
    
    drague; drag(s)
        Verb: ta drague, dragues, dragued, draguing
        Noun: drag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/
    
    flague; flag(s)
        Verb: ta flague, flagues, flagued, flaguing
        Noun: flag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/

    gague; gag(s)
        Verb: ta gague, gagues, gagued, gaguing
        Noun: gag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/

    jague; jag(s)
        Verb: ta jague, jagues, jagued, jaguing
        Noun: jag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/

    lague; lag(s)
        Verb: ta lague, lagues, lagued, laguing
        Noun: lag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/

    rague; rag(s)
        Verb: ta rague, ragues, ragued, raguing
        Noun: rag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/

    sague; sag(s)
        Verb: ta sague, sagues, sagued, saguing
        Noun: sag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/

    tague; tag(s)
        Verb: ta tague, tagues, tagued, taguing
        Noun: tag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/

    ɯague; ɯag(s)
        Verb: ta ɯague, ɯagues, ɯagued, ɯaguing
        Noun: ɯag(s)
        Vowel: /æ/

    plâgue; plâg(s)
        Verb: ta plâgue, plâgues, plâgued, plâguing
        Noun: plâg(s)
        Vowel: /eɪ/

    dighe; dig(s)
        Verb: ta dighe, dighes, dug, dighing
        Noun: dig(s)
        Vowel: /ɪ/

    pighe; pig(s)
        Verb: ta pighe, pighes, pighed, pighing
        Noun: pig(s)
        Vowel: /ɪ/

    righe; rig(s)
        Verb: ta righe, righes, righed, righing
        Noun: rig(s)
        Vowel: /ɪ/

    dingue; ding, dings
        Verb: ta dingue, dingues, dingued, dinguing
        Noun: ding, dings
        Vowel: /i/

    pingue; ping, pings
        Verb: ta pingue, pingues, pingued, pinguing
        Noun: ping, pings
        Vowel: /i/

    ringue; ring, rings
        Verb: ta ringue, ringues, ringued, ringuing
        Verb: ta ringue, ringues, râng, rong, ringuing; *irregular
        Noun: ring, rings
        Vowel: /i/

    ɯingue; ɯing, ɯings
        Verb: ta ɯingue, ɯingues, ɯingued, ɯinguing
        Noun: ɯing, ɯings
        Vowel: /i/

    coghe; cóg(s)
        Verb: ta coghe, coghes, coghed, coghing
        Noun: cóg(s)
        Vowel: /ɑ/

    dogue; dog(s)
        Verb: ta dogue, dogues, dogued, doguing
        Noun: dog(s)
        Vowel: /ɔ/ 

    bogue; bog(s)
        Verb: ta bogue, bogues, bogued, boguing
        Noun: bog(s)
        Vowel: /ɔ/

    fogue; fog(s)
        Verb: ta fogue, fogues, fogued, foguing
        Noun: fog(s)
        Vowel: /ɔ/

    hogue; hog(s)
        Verb: ta hogue, hogues, hogued, hoguing
        Noun: hog(s)
        Vowel: /ɔ/

    jogue; jog(s)
        Verb: ta jogue, jogues, jogued, joguing
        Noun: jog(s)
        Vowel: /ɔ/

    logue; log(s)
        Verb: ta logue, logues, logued, loguing
        Noun: log(s)
        Vowel: /ɔ/

    sogue; sog(s)
        Verb: ta sogue, sogues, sogued, soguing
        Noun: sog(s)
        Vowel: /ɔ/

    smogue; smog(s)
        Verb: ta smogue, smogues, smogued, smoguing
        Noun: smog(s)
        Vowel: /ɔ/

    peghe; peg(s)
        Verb: ta peghe, peghes, peghed, peghing
        Noun: peg(s)
        Vowel: /ɛ/

Citations:

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/bag#etymonline_v_194
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/bag#etymonline_v_42343
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bag#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bag#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/drag#etymonline_v_15871
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/drag#etymonline_v_37736
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/drag#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/drag#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/flag#etymonline_v_8826
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/flag#etymonline_v_8825
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/flag#etymonline_v_50599
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flag#dictionary-entry-2
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flag#dictionary-entry-3
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flag#dictionary-entry-4
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flag#dictionary-entry-6

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/gag#etymonline_v_1213
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/gag#etymonline_v_44342
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/gag#etymonline_v_1214
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gag#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gag#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/jag#etymonline_v_42674
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jag#dictionary-entry-2
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jag#dictionary-entry-3

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/lag#etymonline_v_1997
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/lag#etymonline_v_51877
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lag#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lag#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/rag#etymonline_v_3289
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/rag#etymonline_v_3290
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rag#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rag#dictionary-entry-2
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rag#dictionary-entry-3

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/sag#etymonline_v_22598
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/sag#etymonline_v_42894
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sag#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sag#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/tag#etymonline_v_4324
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/tag#etymonline_v_44852
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tag#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tag#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/wag#etymonline_v_4781
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/wag#etymonline_v_50011
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/wag#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/wag#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/plague#etymonline_v_16423
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/plague#etymonline_v_45417
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plague#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plague#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/dig#etymonline_v_8562
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/dig#etymonline_v_46243
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dig#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dig#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/pig#etymonline_v_14967
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/pig#etymonline_v_46317
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pig#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pig#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/rig#etymonline_v_15065
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/rig#etymonline_v_42044
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rig#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rig#dictionary-entry-2
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rig#dictionary-entry-3

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/ding#etymonline_v_8590
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ding#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ding#dictionary-entry-2
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ding#dictionary-entry-3
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ding#dictionary-entry-4

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/ping#etymonline_v_16341
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ping#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ping#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/ring#etymonline_v_15081
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/ring#etymonline_v_15082
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/ring#etymonline_v_43917
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/ring#etymonline_v_48179
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ring#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ring#dictionary-entry-2
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ring#dictionary-entry-3
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ring#dictionary-entry-4

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/wing#etymonline_v_10778
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/wing#etymonline_v_50158
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/wing#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/wing#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/cog#etymonline_v_15788
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cog#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cog#dictionary-entry-3

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/dog#etymonline_v_13890
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/dog#etymonline_v_13891
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dog#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dog#dictionary-entry-3

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/bog#etymonline_v_13686
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/bog#etymonline_v_43254
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bog#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bog#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/fog#etymonline_v_11725
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/fog#etymonline_v_45344
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fog#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fog#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/hog#etymonline_v_12078
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/hog#etymonline_v_41583
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hog#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hog#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/jog#etymonline_v_6485
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/jog#etymonline_v_51620
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jog#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jog#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/log#etymonline_v_12387
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/log#etymonline_v_12388
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/log#etymonline_v_43590
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/log#etymonline_v_43591
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/log#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/log#dictionary-entry-2

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/sog#etymonline_v_38199
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sog#dictionary-entry-1

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/smog#etymonline_v_23739
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/smog
    https://www.oed.com/dictionary/smog_n?tab=meaning_and_use#22072378
    https://www.oed.com/dictionary/smog_v?tab=factsheet#22072593100

    https://www.etymonline.com/word/peg#etymonline_v_10265
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/peg#etymonline_v_46129
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/peg#dictionary-entry-1
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/peg#dictionary-entry-2